Razia Sultana was also a patron of art and culture and supported musicians, poets and painters. Schools and colleges also imparted lessons from Hindu works in literature, astronomy, philosophy and science. Razia Sultana set up schools, centers for research and academies apart from public libraries that had the Quran and the traditions of the Prophet as well as works of ancient philosophers. Razia Sultan attempted to do away with the tax imposed on non-Muslims, but was opposed by the nobility. A secular ruler, Razia made efforts in safeguarding and conserving the inherent culture of the Hindu subjects in her reign. Razia Sultana established proper law and order in her empire and made attempts in bettering the infrastructure of the country by digging wells, building roads and encouraging trade. Razia Sultan captured new territories thus fostering her kingdom.ĭuring her reign, Razia Sultan made significant reforms in government thus displaying her skills as a competent administrator. Razia Sultana ran her government adroitly and confidently and at the same time demonstrated her warrior skills by riding an elephant and leading her forces from the front in the battles as the chief of her army. The conservative Muslims were however shocked and did not like her move of breaking the custom by giving up the veil and displaying her face in public. Razia Sultan gave up purdah as also the women attire for Muslims and wore attire that was similar to the ones worn by rulers before her. Razia Sultan proved her efficiency as a ruler. As they grew up together, he fell in love with Raziya and the rebellion was simply a way of getting back Razia Sultan. The story goes that Altunia and Raziya were childhood friends. Malik Ikhtiar-ud-din Altunia, the governor of Bhatinda, was against such relationship of Razia Sultan. Though it happened behind the many veils and doors their relationship was not secret in the Delhi High court. Jamal-ud-Din Yaqut, an African Siddi slave turned noble man who was a close confidante to her and was speculated to be her lover.
The reason behind end of her was her unacceptable love. No other thing can stop Razia Sultana except love. In 1236, Razia Sultana defeated her brother with the support of the people of Delhi. One of Iltutmish sons, Rukn-ud-din Firuz occupied the throne. Razia Sultan thrived in impressing her father with her skills and perseverance in carrying out her tasks and duties.
RAZIA SULTAN PICTURES HOW TO
Razia Sultana also received training on how to administer an empire in absence of a male ruler like some of the princesses of those times. Iltutmish would allow his favourite child Razia Sultan to be around him while he handled affairs of the state.
RAZIA SULTAN PICTURES PROFESSIONAL
Razia Sultana grew up as a brave young girl who took training in military skills and professional warfare like her brothers. In 1211 Shah and Iltutmish met on the plain of Bagh-i-Jud near Delhi where the former was defeated by Iltutmish who then became third ruler of Delhi Sultanate. Iltutmish was invited by a group of 40 Turkic nobles called the “Chihalgani” to take the throne of Delhi Sultanate as they were against Shah. Aibak died in 1210 AD when Razia was five years old.
Rukn ud din Firuz and Muiz ud din Bahram were her half-brothers born through former slave-girls. Since her childhood Razia Sultana had the privilege to behold the power of the harem which was dominated by her mother as also that of the court where she had access as a favourite of both her father Iltutmish and maternal grandfather Aibak.
RAZIA SULTAN PICTURES FULL
Razia Sultan had a full brother Nasiruddin Mahmud. The couple welcomed their daughter Raziya Begum bint. Aibak married his daughter Qutb Jaan to Iltutmish. He became a favourite of his master Qutb ud din Aibak, founder of the Mamluk dynasty and the first Sultan of Delhi. Razia Sultan father Shams ud-Din Iltutmish belonged to the Ilbari tribe in the Eurasian steppes of Turkestan and was sold into slavery at an early age. Razia Sultan’s Tomb in Delhi is one of those places, which relives the unthwarted spirit of the brave woman who ruled Delhi once and for all. Though her reign was just for three years, her bravery, her struggle and her undaunted spirit has been preserved in the treasures of history. Razia Sultana was talented, wise, brave, excellent administrator, and a great warrior that attracted her father which resulted that she became the next sultan of Slave dynasty. She succeeded her father Shams-ud-din Iltutmish to the Sultanate of Delhi in 1236.
Razia Sultan, a brave sultan belonged to slave dynasty and was the first muslim women to rule India and only women to occupy the throne of Delhi. Razia Sultan Biography Childhood | Love Life | Region | Death
0 kommentar(er)
